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Pandemic-era Initiative Addresses Historic Disinvestment in BIPOC-led Cultural Organizations

August 17, 2026

An evaluation of Ford Foundation's America’s Cultural Treasures (ACT) initiative tracks progress in addressing historic disinvestment and surfaces lasting impacts on grantmaking practices of participating funders and intermediaries.

Launched in 2020, the ACT initiative was a multi-million-dollar national and regional funding program in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and heightened demand for racial justice and systemic reforms after the death of George Floyd. The investment distributed over $276 million to support Black, Latinx, Asian, and Indigenous arts organizations that have been historically underrepresented, underfunded, and impacted by the pandemic, with more than 40 funders and philanthropies participating across nine regions.

While the political landscape has changed dramatically since the launch of the program, research found lasting impacts on grantmaking practices. The study, conducted by SMU DataArts in partnership with Ted Russel Consulting, also identified key learnings for continued support of BIPOC-led organizations.

The emergency nature of the funding enabled funders to work outside typical partners and practices. Learnings from this research can inform future crisis response and funding collaboratives.

Key Findings

ACT funding shifted historic patterns of disinvestment.

  • In four of the five participating cities, organizations in majority BIPOC zip codes received lower median foundation funding than organizations in white majority zip codes in 2019. 
  • By 2022, arts organizations in majority BIPOC zip codes were receiving higher median foundation funding than those in white majority zip codes in all four cities where funds had been disbursed. 
  • Examining data from 2019-2024 the proportion of total foundation dollars supporting arts organizations in BIPOC majority zip codes increased in four of the five cities.

 

The program’s design yielded lasting impacts for participating funders and intermediaries, including:

  • Strengthened cross-funder relationships
  • Increased expertise in trust-based philanthropy and crisis response
  • Forged new relationships or deepened existing ones between local funders and BIPOC organizations

 

The research surfaced key learnings for supporting BIPOC organizations going forward, including:

  • Provide flexible multi-year funding and invest in long-term benefits like skill building and network expansion. 
  • Prioritize organizational sustainability over project outcomes and involve community members in decision-making. 
  • Raise the visibility of organizations’ work through grantmaker communications platforms.  
  • Address persistent infrastructure gaps, including affordable and sustainable spaces, alongside funding.

Download the Executive Summary         Download the Full Report

 

Across nine decades, the Ford Foundation has sought to reduce poverty and injustice, strengthen democratic values, promote international cooperation, and advance human achievement. Learn more

What Crisis Revealed: Culture, Investment, and the Work that Continues

Read the Article